Paper Title

A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EMOTION RECOGNITION TECHNIQUES FOR ENHANCING HUMAN–ROBOT SYNERGY

Keywords

Human–Robot Interaction, Emotion Recognition, Social Robotics, Affective Computing, Deep Learning, Multimodal Learning

Abstract

Human–Robot Interaction (HRI) has experienced significant transformation in recent years as robots increasingly operate in human-centered environments such as healthcare facilities, homes, educational institutions, and industrial settings. Effective collaboration between humans and robots requires machines to interpret not only explicit commands but also implicit emotional cues. Emotion recognition technologies enable robots to perceive human psychological states and adapt their responses accordingly, thereby improving communication, cooperation, and trust. This systematic review analyzes the evolution of emotion recognition techniques applied in human–robot interaction systems. The study examines existing research related to facial emotion recognition, speech emotion recognition, and multimodal emotion detection approaches using machine learning and deep learning models. Particular emphasis is placed on convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and hybrid CNN–LSTM architectures that enable robust multimodal emotion detection. A structured literature analysis of recent research contributions is presented, highlighting datasets, algorithms, evaluation metrics, and application domains. The review identifies key research challenges including environmental variability, cultural diversity in emotional expression, computational complexity, and ethical considerations associated with emotion-aware robotics. The findings indicate that multimodal emotion recognition significantly improves robustness and accuracy compared with single-modality approaches. Integrating emotion recognition with adaptive robotic behavior is essential for achieving socially intelligent robotic systems capable of operating effectively in real-world environments.

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Registration ID: IJVRA_704691   Published ID: IJVRA26A4207

How To Cite

"A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EMOTION RECOGNITION TECHNIQUES FOR ENHANCING HUMAN–ROBOT SYNERGY", IJVRA - International Journal of Versatile Research and Analysis (www.IJVRA.org), ISSN:2984-8903, Vol.4, Issue 4, page no.21-26, April-2026, Available :https://ijpub.org/ijvra/papers/IJVRA26A4207.pdf

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Other Publication Details

Paper Reg. ID: IJVRA_704691

Published Paper Id: IJVRA26A4207

Research Area: Science All

Country: Palwal, Haryana, India

Published Paper PDF: https://ijpub.org/IJVRA/papers/IJVRA26A4207

Published Paper URL: https://ijpub.org/IJVRA/viewpaperforall?paper=IJVRA26A4207

About Publisher

ISSN: 2984-8903 | IMPACT FACTOR: 9.12 Calculated By Google Scholar | ESTD YEAR: 2023

An International UGC CARE JOURNAL PUBLICATION Low Cost (₹599), Scholarly Open Access, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 9.12 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage, Crossref DOI Member Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator

Publisher: IJVRA (IJ Publication) Janvi Wave

Licence

© 2026 - Authors hold the copyright of this article. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License and The Open Definition. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0). 🛡️ Disclaimer: The content, data, and findings in this article are based on the authors’ research and have been peer-reviewed for academic purposes only. Readers are advised to verify all information before practical or commercial use. The journal and its editorial board are not liable for any errors, losses, or consequences arising from its use.

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